Astronomer · 1564 – 1642

Galileo Galilei

Little-Known Facts

  • He did not invent the telescope but dramatically improved it and was the first to use it systematically for astronomy.
  • He named Jupiter's moons the 'Medicean stars' to honor his patrons.

Myths & Misconceptions

Did Galileo drop balls from the Leaning Tower of Pisa?

The famous story is probably apocryphal, but Galileo did establish — through experiment and reasoning — that objects fall at the same rate regardless of weight.