Writer · 1694 – 1778

Voltaire

Little-Known Facts

  • He took the single name 'Voltaire' in his early twenties; his birth name was François-Marie Arouet.
  • He grew wealthy through shrewd investments and a clever exploitation of the French lottery.

Myths & Misconceptions

Did Voltaire say 'I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it'?

No. That line was written by a later biographer, Evelyn Beatrice Hall, to summarize his attitude — but it captures his spirit well.