Writer · 1892 – 1973

J. R. R. Tolkien

Wrote The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings, inventing the world of Middle-earth with its own languages, history and mythology, and founding modern fantasy literature.

Major Works

  • The Lord of the Rings
  • The Hobbit
  • The Silmarillion

Impact Analysis

Tolkien founded modern fantasy as a serious literary genre, his richly imagined Middle-earth setting the template for countless books, games and films that followed.

Historical influence score: 84/100

Accomplishments for J. R. R. Tolkien are being compiled.