Statesman · 524 BC – 459 BC

Themistocles

Little-Known Facts

  • He tricked Xerxes with a false message that lured the Persian fleet into the trap at Salamis.
  • Later ostracized by Athens, he ended his life as a governor under the Persian king.

Myths & Misconceptions

Was Salamis really decisive?

Yes — the destruction of the Persian fleet at Salamis forced Xerxes to withdraw and made the final Greek victory at Plataea possible the next year.