Philosopher · 571 BC – 471 BC
Laozi
Credited with founding Daoism and composing the Tao Te Ching, Laozi articulated the ideals of the Dao, effortless action (wu wei) and natural simplicity that became a pillar of Chinese thought.
Greatest Achievements
- Founded the Daoist philosophical tradition.
- Composed (by tradition) the Tao Te Ching, among the most translated books in the world.
Major Accomplishments
- Founded the Daoist philosophical tradition.
- Composed (by tradition) the Tao Te Ching, among the most translated books in the world.
Major Works
- Tao Te Ching (Dao De Jing)
Impact Analysis
Daoism shaped Chinese religion, medicine, art and governance, and its ideas of balance, yielding and naturalness have spread worldwide through the Tao Te Ching.
Historical influence score: 93/100