Historian · 1332 – 1406

Ibn Khaldun

Little-Known Facts

  • He once met the conqueror Timur (Tamerlane) outside the walls of Damascus and negotiated with him.
  • He served as a judge and adviser to rulers across North Africa and Muslim Spain.

Myths & Misconceptions

Did Ibn Khaldun really found sociology?

He is widely credited as a forerunner of sociology for analysing social cohesion and change, though the formal discipline emerged in 19th-century Europe.