Activist · 1929 – 1968

Martin Luther King Jr.

Little-Known Facts

  • He was born Michael King Jr.; his father later changed both their names in honor of the reformer Martin Luther.
  • At 35, King was at the time one of the youngest people ever to receive the Nobel Peace Prize.

Myths & Misconceptions

Was the 'I Have a Dream' speech entirely scripted?

No. King departed from his prepared text during the speech, and the famous 'I have a dream' passage was largely improvised in the moment.