Military Leader · 247 BC – 183 BC
Hannibal Barca
Little-Known Facts
- As a boy, Hannibal is said to have sworn an eternal oath of enmity to Rome.
- After the war he became a reformer and statesman in Carthage before fleeing into exile, finally taking poison to avoid Roman capture.
Myths & Misconceptions
Did Hannibal capture Rome?
No. Despite his victories he never took the city of Rome itself; Rome's refusal to surrender and its eventual counterattack on Carthage decided the war.